CHAPTER 312 - EXTERMINATION OF MOSQUITOES ACT: SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION
INDEX TO SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION
Extermination of Mosquitoes Rules
Mosquito Control Scheme for Kabwe
[Section 1]
[Notices by the Minister]
The Act is hereby applied to—
(a) The areas within eight kilometers of the boundaries of—
City of Lusaka (No. 78 of 1950) City of Kitwe (No. 326 of 1953) Kabwe Municipality (No. 78 of 1950) Livingstone Municipality (No. 78 of 1950) Mufulira Mine Township (No. 235 of 1954) Mufulira Municipality (No. 235 of 1954) (b) The area within a radius of 11.263 kilometers from the Post Office at Chingola. (c) The area within eight kilometers of the boundaries of the City of Ndola, but excluding any part of a Reserve * which may be within such area. EXTERMINATION OF MOSQUITOES RULES [Section 3] Arrangement of Paragraphs PART I Paragraph 1. Title and application 2. Interpretation PART II 3. Measures to be taken by owners and occupiers in protected areas 4. Power to close roads 5. Mining, etc. 6. Work adjacent to protected area PART III 7. Preservation of anti-malaria work 8. Farming 9. Excavations 10. Borrow-pits and holes 11. Abandonment of mines, etc. 12. Water tanks 13. Duties of owners and occupiers 14. Penalties [Rules by the Minister] GN 45 of 1946, GN 79 of 1950, GN 124 of 1963, GN 291 of 1964. PART I
{mprestriction ids="2,3,5"} (1) These Rules may be cited as the Extermination of Mosquitoes Rules. (2) The Minister may, by statutory notice, declare that, on and after a date to be specified in such notice, the whole of these Rules, or only such provisions thereof as are mentioned in such notice, shall apply to the whole or such part of the area of any local authority as shall be defined in such notice. [Am by GN 291 of 1964.]
In these Rules, unless the context otherwise requires— “protected area” means an area of land which the Minister has declared, by statutory notice, to be a protected area for the purpose of the control of malaria or of the breeding of mosquitoes and may include any area in which anti-malaria works have already been completed or are in progress or are contemplated. [ Am by GN 291 of 1964.] PART II
3. Measures to be taken by owners and occupiers in protected areas The following measures shall be taken by all owners and occupiers of land within a protected area— (a) no cattle shall be allowed to graze or to roam at large in the protected area; (b) no road or path shall be made or established in the protected area except with the consent of the local authority and the concurrence of the Medical Officer of Health; (c) the owner or occupier of land on which a road or path is situated or constructed shall take steps to ensure that such road or path does not interfere with the natural or artificial drainage of the protected area.
The local authority shall have power to close any road or path in a protected area if such a course is rendered necessary for the purpose of mosquito control.
Where any mining, quarrying, irrigation, water supply, railway or other works exist or are undertaken within a protected area, it shall be lawful for the Medical Officer of Health to require the person on whose land such works are situated to take such measures as may be necessary to link up with any anti-malaria works that are in existence or are being carried out or are contemplated.
6. Work adjacent to protected area Where any works are in progress on land adjacent to the protected area which may interfere with or diminish the efficiency of anti-malaria or anti-mosquito works within the protected area, it shall be lawful for the Medical Officer of Health to require the owner or occupier of the land on which works are in progress to take such measures as are deemed necessary by the Medical Officer of Health to maintain the efficiency of the anti-malaria or anti-mosquito works in the protected area. PART III
7. Preservation of anti-malaria work Where any local authority or any Government Department has constructed or carried out, whether before or after the commencement of these Rules, or is constructing or carrying out any anti-malaria works on any land or premises, every person who uses the said land or premises or permits or authorises them to be used in such manner as to lessen the efficiency or to bring about the deterioration of such works shall be guilty of an offence.
The local authority may give directions to any owner or occupier of land for the purpose of controlling farming and cultivation in any municipal or township area. Such directions may include the prohibition of farming or cultivation in any specified area. [Am by GN 124 of 1963.]
(1) No person shall excavate or permit or authorise any person to excavate holes or pits for the purpose of the recovery of ballast, sand, gravel, clay or soil for road surfacing, brick making or for any other purpose, except in a zone or zones set aside for the purpose by the local authority with the concurrence of the Medical Officer of Health. (2) In any such zone the following provisions shall apply— (a) the work shall not be commenced until the permission in writing of the local authority has been obtained; (b) the work shall be carried out in such manner as to comply with the requirements of the Medical Officer of Health relating to mosquito control; (c) on the completion or cessation of any work carried out in any such zone, the person concerned shall take such measures as the Medical Officer of Health may direct for the purpose of mosquito control. [Am by GN 79 of 1950.]
The local authority may require the owner or occupier of any land to fill in or drain, to the satisfaction of the Medical Officer of Health, any existing borrow-pits or holes or pits excavated for the purpose of the recovery of ballast, sand, gravel, clay or soil for road surfacing, brick making or for any other purpose.
11. Abandonment of mines, etc. No existing mine, quarry, irrigation, water supply or other works shall be abandoned or discontinued after the commencement of these Rules until such steps for the purpose of mosquito control have been taken by the owner or occupier as the Medical Officer of Health shall require.
All water tanks shall be so constructed as to prevent the entry and emergence of mosquitoes.
13. Duties of owners and occupiers Every owner and occupier of land shall comply with all lawful directions given by a local authority and Medical Officer of Health under these Rules.
Any person who fails to comply with any of the provisions of these Rules shall be liable to a fine not exceeding seven hundred and fifty penalty units or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three months. [Am by GN 13 of 1994.] RULE 1(2) OF EXTERMINATION OF MOSQUITOES RULES - APPLICATION [Notices by the Minister] 1. The Rules shall apply as set out in the First Schedule to the protected areas in the Livingstone District defined in the Second Schedule. 2. The Rules shall apply to the City of Lusaka. 3. The Rules shall apply to the area within eight kilometers of the boundaries of the City of Lusaka. 4. The Rules shall apply to Kabwe Municipality. 5. The Rules shall apply to the City of Kitwe and to the area within eight kilometers of the boundaries of the City of Kitwe. 6. The Rules shall apply to Mufulira Municipality and to the area within eight kilometers of the boundaries of Mufulira Municipality, but excluding the area of the Kansuswa Township. 7. The Rules shall apply to Mufulira Municipality and to the area within eight kilometers of the boundaries of Mufulira Municipality. 8. The Rules shall apply to the area in the Chingola District defined in the Third Schedule. 9. The Rules shall apply to the City of Ndola and to the area within eight kilometers of the boundaries of the City of Ndola, but excluding any part of a Reserve* which may be within such area. |