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CHAPTER 275 - APPRENTICESHIP ACT: SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION

INDEX TO SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION

Designation of Trades

Apprenticeship (Contract) Regulations

Apprenticeship Regulations

DESIGNATION OF TRADES

[Sections 8 and 28]

[Notices by the Minister]

GN 264 of 1950,

GN 258 of 1951,

GN 006 of 1952,

GN 131 of 1952,

GN 253 of 1952,

GN 143 of 1953,

GN 227 of 1953,

GN 329 of 1954,

GN 189 of 1955,

GN 254 of 1955,

GN 005 of 1957,

GN 038 of 1957,

GN 334 of 1957,

GN 132 of 1958,

GN 008 of 1960,

GN 071 of 1960,

GN 138 of 1961,

GN 193 of 1961,

SI 208 of 1965,

SI 312 of 1965.

Automobile electrician 

In all industries and undertakings, and in the service of the Government 

Automotive fitter\machinist 

Blacksmith 

Boilermaker 

Bookbinder 

Bricklayer 

Carpenter 

Coachbuilder (vehicle) 

Compositor in the printing trade 

Diesel fitter 

Electrician 

Fitter 

Fitter and turner 

Flat stereotyper 

Instrument mechanic 

Lead burner 

Letterpress machine minder 

Lithographer 

Mason 

Motor vehicle mechanic 

Moulder 

Office appliance mechanic 

Painter and signwriter 

Panel beater 

Patternmaker 

Plumber 

Plumber and sheetmetal work 

Printer’s engineer (general) 

Process engraver 

Radio mechanic 

Radio serviceman 

Refrigeration mechanic 

Rigger 

Rotary stereotyper and machine minder 

Saw doctor 

Sheetmetal worker 

Shopfitter 

Signal technician 

Toolmaker 

Turner\machinist 

Welder 

Woodworking machinist

APPRENTICESHIP (CONTRACT) REGULATIONS

[Section 23]

Arrangement of Regulations

   Regulation

   1.   Title

   2.   Educational qualifications

   3.   Minimum age

   4.   Length of apprenticeship

   5.   Certificate of physical fitness

   6.   Form of contract of apprenticeship

   7.   Lodging contracts of apprenticeship

      FIRST SCHEDULE

      SECOND SCHEDULE

      THIRD SCHEDULE

[Regulations by the Minister on the advice of the National Apprenticeship Council]

SI 311 of 1965.

 

1. Title

These Regulations may be cited as the Apprenticeship (Contract) Regulations, and shall be read as one with the Apprenticeship Regulations.

 

2. Educational qualifications

The educational qualifications required by section 11 of the Act of a person wishing to be bound as an apprentice for a trade specified in Column A of the First Schedule shall be those indicated opposite thereto in Column B of the First Schedule.

 

3. Minimum age

The minimum age to be attained in accordance with section 11 of the Act by a person wishing to be bound as an apprentice in any trade shall be 15 years.

 

4. Length of apprenticeship

The length of the period of apprenticeship required to be served by apprentices shall be five years:

Provided that an apprentice who passes a trade test to be set in the fourth year of apprenticeship may have a year of such period of apprenticeship remitted in addition to any remission granted for the passing of recognised examinations coupled with demonstrated ability above average in earlier trade tests.

 

5. Certificate of physical fitness

The form of the certificate of physical fitness required by subsection (1)(b) of section 11 of the Act shall be as set out in the Second Schedule.

 

6. Form of contract of apprenticeship

The contract of apprenticeship required to be lodged in accordance with section 12 of the Act shall be in the form set out in the Third Schedule.

 

7. Lodging contracts of apprenticeship

The manner of lodging a contract of apprenticeship for registration or for registration of a transfer of the contract of apprenticeship shall be—

      (a)   by delivery by hand to the Controller at his office within usual office hours; or

      (b)   by posting by prepaid registered post an envelope containing the contract addressed to the Controller.

FIRST SCHEDULE

[Regulation 2]

Column A 

Column B 

Designated Trade 

Educational Qualifications 

Automobile electrician 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Automotive fitter\machinist. 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Blacksmith 

Grade VII, average rating C. 

Boilermaker 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Bookbinder 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any other two subjects. 

Bricklayer 

Grade VII, average rating C. 

Carpenter 

Grade VII, average rating C. 

Coachbuilder (vehicle) 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Compositor in the printing 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics trade and any two other subjects. 

Diesel fitter 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Electrician 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Fitter. 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Fitter and turner    

 

Flat stereotyper    

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Instrument mechanic 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Lead burner 

Grade VII, average rating C. 

Letterpress machine minder 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Lithographer 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Mason 

Grade VII, average rating C. 

Motor vehicle mechanic 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Moulder 

Grade VII, average rating C. 

Office appliance mechanic 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Painter and signwriter 

Grade VII, average rating C. 

Panel beater 

Grade VII, average rating C. 

Patternmaker 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Plumber 

Grade VII, average rating C. Plumber and sheetmetal worker. 

Printer’s engineer (general) 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Process engraver 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Radio Mechanic 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Radio serviceman 

 

Refrigeration mechanic 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Rigger 

Grade VII, average rating C. 

Rotary stereotyper and machine minder. 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Saw doctor 

 

Sheetmetal worker .. .. .. .. 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics 

and any two other subjects. Shopfitter 

Grade VII, average rating C. 

Signal technician 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Toolmaker. 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Turner\machinist. 

Form II with passes in English, Mathematics and any two other subjects. 

Welder 

Grade VII, average rating C. 

Woodworking machinist 

Grade VII, average rating C.

SECOND SCHEDULE

[Regulation 5]

CERTIFICATE OF PHYSICAL FITNESS

I certify that I have examined............................................................................................... (name) and have found him to be physically fit to be employed as an apprentice..............................


{mprestriction ids="2,3,5"}

...................................................................................

..............................................

(Trade

Medical Practitioner

Place:.................................................

Date:..................................................

THIRD SCHEDULE

[Regulation 6]

ARTICLES OF APPRENTICESHIP

BETWEEN ............................................................................ whose registered office is at ...................................................... and who has a place of business at........................................................ (hereinafter called “the Employer") of the first part and........................................................ born on the .................................. day of .................................. 20......... (hereinafter called “the Apprentice") of the second part and ....................................................... the father/mother/and/or guardian of the Apprentice of ...............................................................................................................................................(hereinafter called “the Guardian") of the third part. WHEREAS:

1. The Apprentice has attained the age of 15 years;

2. The Apprentice has been examined by a medical practitioner lawfully registered in Zambia and certified by such practitioner to be of a sufficient standard of physical fitness to perform the work of the trade to which he is bound;

3. The Apprentice has attained the prescribed educational standard;

NOW THIS CONTRACT WITNESSETH as follows:

1. The Apprentice of his own free will and with the consent of the Guardian testified by the latter’s execution of this contract hereby agrees:

      (a)   To bind himself apprentice to the Employer in the trade or occupation of ................................ .........................................for the period of apprenticeship of five years commencing from the ....................................... day of .........................................., 20......... unless the said period shall be sooner lawfully determined or reduced.

      (b)   To serve faithfully, honestly and diligently the Employer and to obey all lawful and reasonable commands and requirements of the Employer or those duly placed in authority over him.

      (c)   Not to disclose or communicate to any person whomsoever any information relating to the business of the Employer.

      (d)   Not to be interested directly or indirectly, either as paid agent or servant, in any business or undertaking other than that of the Employer, and not to absent himself except in the event of sickness from his employment without permission.

      (e)   To attend such courses and classes as he may be directed to attend pursuant to regulations made under the Apprenticeship Act.

      (f)   To reside if so required by the Employer in such accommodation as may be provided by the Employer or by the school or other institution where a course of instruction is conducted and to abide by all rules and regulations made by the person in authority over such accommodation.

2. The Employer hereby agrees with the Guardian and with the Apprentice and each of them severally as follows:

      (a)   To receive and allow to continue the Apprentice as his apprentice during the period of apprenticeship unless the said period shall be sooner lawfully determined or reduced and during the said period to teach the Apprentice or cause the Apprentice to be taught the trade or occupation of ................................................ and to provide suitable and sufficient experience and training in every part of the trade to which the Apprentice is bound.

      (b)   To pay to the Apprentice during the said period such wages as may be prescribed by regulations made under the Apprenticeship Act.

3. It is further mutually agreed by and between all the parties hereto as follows:

      (a)   This contract of apprenticeship may with the mutual consent of all parties be transferred to another employer in the same trade provided that the Controller consents to such transfer and such transfer shall be effected by executing the transfer annexed to this contract by all necessary parties.

      (b)   If the Employer is satisfied that the Apprentice has committed a serious breach of the terms of this contract or of any condition of apprenticeship, he may forthwith suspend the Apprentice and shall within three days report the matter to the Controller of Apprenticeship.

      (c)   If the Employer shall commit any serious breach of the terms of this contract, the Apprentice may with the consent of the Guardian report the matter to the Controller.

      (d)   Where for any reason beyond his control the Employer is unable to provide the Apprentice with work or training during the full period of his ordinary working hours, the Employer may with the written approval of the Controller employ the Apprentice on short-time or lend his services to another employer for such period or periods and upon such conditions as to wages and otherwise as may be determined by the Controller.

IN WITNESS whereof the contracting parties hereto have hereunder set their hands this........................................................................day of ..........................................................., 20......

AS WITNESSES:

for and on behalf of the employer

1................................................................
2...............................................................

........................................................
signed by the saidGuardian

1...............................................................
2. ..............................................................

Signed by the said...................................................................Apprentice

 

REGISTERED at the Office of the Controller of Apprenticeship this .............................. day of ........................................, 20........

 

....................................................................
Controller of Apprenticeship

 

DETAILS OF EXAMINATIONS PASSED

Title of Examination 

Date of passing 

Signature of Controller of Apprenticeship

DETAILS OF SPECIALISED TRAINING UNDERTAKEN

Branch of trade 

Length of period of specialisation 

Signature of Controller of Apprenticeship Seal of Controller of Apprenticeship

DEDUCTIONS

Deduction Granted 

Reason for Deduction 

Signature of Controller of Apprenticeship

TRANSFER OF CONTRACT

WHEREAS it is agreed, with the consent of the Controller to transfer the rights and obligations of the Employer under this contract to ................................................................ whose registered office is at ............................................................................and who has a place of business at

.................................................................................. (hereinafter called “the Transferee");

NOW this Agreement witnesseth as follows:

1. The Employer hereby transfers and assigns the within contract of apprenticeship and all his interest therein and the benefit of all covenants therein to the Transferee for all the residue now unexpired of the within stated period of apprenticeship.

2. The Transferee covenants with the Employer, the Guardian and the Apprentice and each of them severally as follows:

      (a)   to take the Apprentice as his apprentice for the now unexpired residue of the within stated period of apprenticeship unless the said apprenticeship shall be sooner lawfully determined or reduced;

      (b)   that he will observe and perform all the covenants in the within contract of apprenticeship contained on the part of the Employer to be observed and performed in like manner as if he the Transferee were therein named instead of the Employer and will keep the Employer indemnified accordingly.

3. The Guardian and the Apprentice severally covenant with the said Transferee as follows:

      (a)   that the Apprentice will serve the Transferee as his apprentice in the within stated trade or occupation for the now unexpired residue of the within stated period of apprenticeship unless the said apprenticeship shall be sooner lawfully determined or reduced;

      (b)   that they and each of them will observe and perform all the covenants in the within contract of apprenticeship contained and on their part to be observed in all respects as if the Transferee were therein named instead of the Employer.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have hereunder set their hands this ................................................day of ..........................................................., 20......

AS WITNESSES:               Signed by ................................................ for and on behalf of the Employer

1. ............................................

2. ............................................

...................................................................

Employer

1. ............................................

2. ............................................

.........................................................................

Signed by the said Guardian

1. ............................................

2. ............................................

...................................................................

Signed by the said Apprentice

1. ............................................

2. ............................................

...................................................................

Signed by the said Transferee

TRANSFER registered at the Office of the Controller of Apprenticeship this ......................................... day of ................................................., 20........

...................................................................

Controller of Apprenticeship

RESCISSION OF CONTRACT

This contract was, in terms of section 17 (1) of the Apprenticeship Act, rescinded as from the...............................................day of........................................................20.........

..................................................................

Controller of Apprenticeship

COMPLETION OF CONTRACT

This is to certify that the apprentice named in the Indenture has satisfactorily completed an apprenticeship of ..................... years .................... months ....................days to the trade of................................................. .......in accordance with the Apprenticeship Act.

Dated this...........................................day of..............................................20.........

...................................................................

Controller of Apprenticeship

APPRENTICESHIP REGULATIONS

[Section 23]

Arrangement of Regulations

   Regulation

PART I
PRELIMINARY

   1.   Title

   2.   Interpretation

PART II
CONTRACTS OF APPRENTICESHIPS

   3.   Regulations are binding on parties to contract

   4.   Form of contract

   5.   Registration of contracts

   6.   Refusal to register contracts and appeals

   7.   Registration of transfer of contracts

   8.   Discharge by agreement or death

   9.   Discharge by default

   10.   Discharge by performance

   11.   Loan of apprentices

PART III
QUALIFICATIONS FOR APPRENTICESHIP

   12.   Persons who may become apprentices

   13.   Evidence of age and educational standard

PART IV
RECORDS AND RETURNS

   14.   Records by employers

   15.   Returns by employers

PART V
PERIOD OF APPRENTICESHIP AND WAGES

   16.   Length of apprenticeship period

   17.   Yearly progression

   18.   Reductions in the period of apprenticeship

   19.   Wages after reduction in period

   20.   Change of trade

   21.   Wages

PART VI
PRACTICAL TRAINING AND EFFICIENCY TESTS

   22.   Practical training

   23.   Reduction in the period of apprenticeship after practical training

   24.   Assessment of practical skill

PART VII
CLASSES AND CORRESPONDENCE COURSES

   25.   Courses and classes

   26.   Compulsory correspondence courses

   27.   Refund of fees

   28.   Excuses for non-attendance

   29.   Wages while attending classes

PART VIII
HOURS, OVERTIME AND HOLIDAYS

   30.   Maximum hours of work

   31.   Night work

   32.   Overtime

   33.   Payment for overtime

   34.   Holidays

   35.   Leave

   36.   Wages while on leave

   37.   Sick leave

PART IX
OFFENCES AND PENALTIES

   38.   Offences and penalties

      SCHEDULE

[Regulations by the Minister]

Act 13 of 1994,

SI 288 of 1965.

PART I
PRELIMINARY

 

1. Title

These Regulations may be cited as the Apprenticeship Regulations.

 

2. Interpretation

In these Regulations, unless the context otherwise requires—

"block release course"  means a course of instruction whereby an apprentice is absent from his normal place of work to undertake a full-time course of one week or more;

"contract"  means any contract of apprenticeship;

"day release course"  means a course of instruction whereby an apprentice is absent from his normal place of work to undertake a course of one day’s duration or less;

"employer"  means any person who employs any apprentice or who employs or provides work for any minor in any designated trade;

"evening class"  means a technical educational class which is held after the hour of five o’clock in the evening;

"holidays"  means Christmas Day and Good Friday and such other days as by custom or agreement are observed as holidays in the industry in which the apprentice concerned is employed;

"wages"  means basic wages, but does not include cost of living allowance, climatic allowance, or other payment additional to basic wages.

PART II
CONTRACTS OF APPRENTICESHIPS

 

3. Regulations are binding on parties to contract

Every contract made after the *commencement of these Regulations shall be deemed to include an agreement by the parties thereto that each of them shall comply with the provisions of these Regulations.

 

4. Form of contract

   (1) There shall be three copies of every contract and each copy shall be signed by or on behalf of the employer and by the apprentice, and, in case of a minor, by his guardian.

   (2) No contract shall be executed unless prior to the execution thereof an apprentice or his guardian has delivered to an employer the documents in respect of the apprentice’s age and educational standard in accordance with sub-regulation (1) of regulation 13.

 

5. Registration of contracts

   (1) Every employer shall, within one month of the execution of any contract, transmit to the Controller all three copies of the contract together with any documents delivered to him in accordance with sub-regulation (1) of regulation 13.

   (2) The Controller shall register any contract transmitted to him under sub-regulation (1) if he is satisfied that the contract has been executed in accordance with these Regulations, and shall endorse on each copy of the contract a certificate under his hand that the contract has been registered.

   (3) The Controller shall transmit one copy of the contract registered under sub-regulation (2), together with any other documents referred to in sub-regulation (1), to the apprentice and one copy thereof to the employer and the Controller shall retain in his possession one copy of the contract.

 

6. Refusal to register contracts and appeals

   (1) The Controller may refuse to register any contract if the provisions of the Act and of these Regulations are not satisfied.

   (2) The Controller shall inform the parties to a contract of his refusal to register any contract and shall transmit to each of them a statement of the grounds for refusal and shall inform the parties of their rights of appeal.

   (3) Any person who is not satisfied with the refusal to register any contract by the Controller may appeal to the Minister within one month of the date on which the decision of the Controller is communicated to him.

 

7. Registration of transfer of contracts

The provisions of regulation 5 shall apply mutatis mutandis to any transfer of the rights and obligations of any employer under any contract to any other employer.

 

8. Discharge by agreement or death

   (1) Where any contract is rescinded by mutual agreement of the parties thereto, each party shall, by a letter to the Controller, indicate his agreement to the rescission and at the same time send his copy of the contract to the Controller who shall endorse upon every copy of the contract the fact that the contract has been rescinded.

   (2) Every employer shall notify the Controller of the death of an apprentice within a period of one month from the date of such death.

   (3) Every apprentice shall notify the Controller of the death of his employer or, if such employer be a partnership or company, of the dissolution or winding-up of the same, within a period of one month from the date of such death, dissolution or winding-up, as the case may be.

 

9. Discharge by default

   (1) Where, in the opinion of the Controller, an employer has an insufficient number of journeymen or instructors to train his apprentice in any aspect of his trade, he may order—

      (a)   that the contract be rescinded and demand from the employer and apprentice their respective copies of the contract and endorse thereupon the fact of such rescission; or

      (b)   that the apprentice be transferred to such other employer as may be arranged.

   (2) Before taking action the Controller shall give notice in writing of his intention to act under sub-regulation (1) to an employer and to an apprentice not less than 30 days before such action is taken.

   (3) Any employer or apprentice to whom notice is given in accordance with sub-regulation (2) may appeal to the Minister within 30 days of the date on which the notice is transmitted to him.

   (4) If any employer or apprentice to whom notice is given under sub-regulation (2) intimates in writing to the Controller his intention to appeal to the Minister, such intimation shall operate to stay the execution of the intention by the Controller until the appeal is heard by the Minister.

   (5) The decision of the Minister on hearing an appeal under sub-regulation (4) shall be final and binding on all parties.

 

10. Discharge by performance

   (1) Where a contract is discharged by performance of all obligations thereunder, each party to the contract shall forward the copy of the contract in his possession to the Controller.

   (2) If the Controller is satisfied that the parties have fulfilled their obligations under the contract and have complied with the provisions of the Act and of these Regulations, he shall endorse on each copy of the contract a certificate in the form set out in the Schedule.

 

11. Loan of apprentices

   (1) The lending of the services of any apprentice by one employer to another employer shall not be permitted unless the apprentice has given his consent, or, in case of a minor, that of his guardian has been given and prior permission for such loan is granted by the Controller.

   (2) Where, in the opinion of the Controller, an employer is unable to train an apprentice in any particular aspect of his trade, the Controller may, subject to the consent by the apprentice or, in case of a minor, by his guardian, direct such employer to lend the services of his apprentice—

      (a)   to another employer who is able and willing to provide the necessary training for such period of time as the Controller may direct; or

      (b)   to any establishment or institution where that particular aspect of the apprentice’s training may be given.

   (3) The loan of services of any apprentice by one employer to another employer, establishment or institution under sub-regulation (1) or (2) shall in no way release the lending employer from his obligations under the contract.

PART III
QUALIFICATIONS FOR APPRENTICESHIP

 

12. Persons who may become apprentices

   (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in these Regulations, no contract shall be valid unless prior to its execution an apprentice has attained the age of 15 years and has attained the required educational standard prescribed by the Minister or has satisfied the Controller that he has attained an educational standard equal to or higher than the standard required for the particular trade.

   (2) The Controller may, in deciding whether or not an apprentice has attained the required educational standard, obtain and may have regard to, but shall not be bound by, the opinion of the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Education.

 

13. Evidence of age and educational standard

   (1) Prior to the execution of any contract an apprentice shall deliver to his employer evidence of his age and educational standard in such form as the Controller may require.

   (2) The Controller shall not register any contract unless he is satisfied—

      (a)   that an apprentice has attained the age of 15 years; and

      (b)   that an apprentice has attained the educational standard required; and

      (c)   that the provisions of regulation 4 have been complied with.

PART IV
RECORDS AND RETURNS

 

14. Records by employers

Every employer shall keep in a clear form a full and correct record of the following particulars in respect of every apprentice in his employment:

      (a)   full name;

      (b)   name and address of the parent or guardian;

      (c)   the work performed by him during each period of three months together with a report upon the manner in which he has performed such work during each period of three months by the foreman or, with the approval of an inspector, by any other responsible person under whose supervision such work has been performed;

      (d)   particulars of all wages paid to him;

      (e)   particulars of all overtime worked by him;

      (f)   particulars of all times during which he is absent from his work, whether such absence is due to leave, sickness or otherwise.

 

15. Returns by employers

The Controller may at any time direct an employer to submit a return to the Controller regarding any matter relating to apprenticeship in respect of any apprentice who is or at any time has been in his employment, and every employer shall comply with such direction unless there are reasonable grounds for not doing so.

PART V
PERIOD OF APPRENTICESHIP AND WAGES

 

16. Length of apprenticeship period

The period of apprenticeship required for any designated trade shall be prescribed by the Minister.

 

17. Yearly progression

An apprentice shall be presumed to have completed any year of his apprenticeship and shall, if he has not completed his apprenticeship, be permitted to commence the next year of his period of apprenticeship unless—

      (a)   an inspector reports to the Controller that the apprentice has not made reasonable progress towards acquiring a proper degree of skill and ability in the trade to which he is bound in accordance with the provisions of sub-regulation (5) of regulation 24; or

      (b)   the principal or head of the college, school or other institution where a course of instruction is conducted reports to the Controller that the apprentice has failed to show reasonable diligence and progress in the course of instruction he is attending or in the correspondence course which he is taking in accordance with sub-regulation (6) of regulation 25.

 

18. Reductions in the period of apprenticeship

   (1) The Controller may make a reduction in any period of apprenticeship and such reduction may be for any period or part of any period—

      (a)   during which an apprentice has served in another country as an apprentice in the same trade as that to which he is bound in Zambia; or

      (b)   during which an apprentice has attended a course of instruction at a technical college or other technical institution prior to his indenture under the Act and these Regulations:

Provided that no reduction in the period of apprenticeship shall be granted in excess of one-half of the time spent at such technical college or other technical institution.

   (2) No reduction in a period of apprenticeship shall be made under sub-regulation (1) unless—

      (a)   the Controller is satisfied that, having regard to the probability of an apprentice acquiring a proper degree of skill and ability in the trade to which he is bound, the experience he has gained during the period referred to in sub-regulation (1) is not of less value than that which he would have gained had he been employed or trained as an apprentice in Zambia for the same period; and

      (b)   the period referred to in sub-regulation (1) has terminated not more than one year immediately prior to the date on which the apprentice enters into a contract under the Act.

   (3) The Controller may reduce any period of apprenticeship in respect of any apprentice who has had previous relevant experience and such reduction may be for such period as the Controller may think fit:

Provided that the Controller shall not make any reduction unless he is satisfied that such reduction shall in no way prejudice the acquiring by the apprentice of a proper degree of skill and ability in the trade to which he is bound.

 

19. Wages after reduction in period

   (1) For the purpose of calculating the rate at which wages are payable to an apprentice, any reduction in the period of apprenticeship made under paragraph (a) of sub-regulation (1) of regulation 18 shall be deemed to be part of the period of apprenticeship of the apprentice and to have expired on the day preceding the date of the commencement of the contract.

   (2) For the purpose of calculating the rate at which wages are payable to an apprentice as a result of a reduction granted under paragraph (b) of sub-regulation (1) of regulation 18 or under sub-regulation (3) of regulation 18, any reduction from the period of apprenticeship shall be deemed to be that part of the apprenticeship period immediately following the date on which the reduction is made.

 

20. Change of trade

   (1) The parties to any contract may at any time, with the approval of the Controller, alter or modify the contract by written agreement for the purpose of enabling an apprentice to change the trade to which he is bound to some other designated trade, and such agreement shall,

within one month of its execution, be transmitted by the employer with the apprentice’s and the employer’s copies of the contract to the Controller for endorsement.

   (2) On receipt of the copies of the contract and the agreement mentioned in sub-regulation (1), the Controller shall endorse the fact of agreement on all copies of the contract and shall return one copy each to the employer and the apprentice.

   (3) Where, in the opinion of an inspector after consultation with an employer, an apprentice who completes his first year of apprenticeship is not making sufficient progress towards acquiring a proper degree of skill and ability in trade to which he is bound the inspector may, with the approval of the Controller, and with the consent of the apprentice, or, in case of a minor, that of his guardian, arrange for the apprentice to change his trade whereupon the provisions of sub-regulations (1) and (2) shall apply mutatis mutandis.

   (4) Where an apprentice changes his trade in accordance with sub-regulation (3), an inspector shall assess the apprentice’s level of skill and ability in his new trade and shall report to the Controller and the Controller may grant any reduction for previous experience in accordance with sub-regulation (3) of regulation 18.

   (5) When an agreement has been made in terms of sub-regulation (1) the apprentice shall, for the purposes of these Regulations, be deemed to have served as an apprentice in the trade mentioned in such agreement since the commencement of his apprenticeship.

 

21. Wages

Subject to the provisions contained in regulations 33 and 34, the wages which every employer shall pay his apprentice under any contract shall be at not less than the following rates:

During the first year of the period of apprenticeship 

15n per hour; 

During the year of the period of apprenticeship following the period during which wages are at the rate of 15n per hour 

18n per hour; 

During the year of the period of apprenticeship following the period during which wages are at the rate of 18n per hour 

22n per hour; 

During the year of the period of apprenticeship following the period during which wages are at the rate of 22n per hour 

32n per hour; 

During the remaining period of the contract 

52n per hour.

PART VI
PRACTICAL TRAINING AND EFFICIENCY TESTS

 

22. Practical training

   (1) Subject to sub-regulations (1) and (2) of regulation 11, every employer shall provide for every apprentice employed by him suitable and sufficient training in every aspect of the trade to which the apprentice is bound.

   (2) The Controller or any inspector may give directions to any employer regarding the work to be performed by any apprentice employed by him and every employer shall comply with any such direction given to him.

   (3) No employer shall be deemed to have failed to comply with any direction given under sub-regulation (2) if he proves that—

      (a)   compliance with such direction was not necessary for enabling an apprentice in respect of whom such direction was given to acquire a proper degree of skill and ability in the trade to which he is bound; or

      (b)   having regard to the nature of work performed in the undertaking carried on by the employer, the direction with which he is required to comply is unreasonable.

 

23. Reduction in the period of apprenticeship after practical training

   (1) Where an inspector certifies to the Controller that a person who has received practical training has reached a standard of practical proficiency commensurate with the standard that any apprentice must reach in such trade in any particular year, the Controller shall consider, without prejudice to the operation of regulation 18, whether or not to grant any reduction in the period of apprenticeship after such person has been properly indentured.

   (2) The Controller, when considering whether or not to grant a reduction under sub-regulation (1), shall have regard to, but shall not be bound by, the inspector’s assessment of the level of practical proficiency attained by such person.

 

24. Assessment of practical skill

   (1) Prior to the date on which he has completed his first year, his third year or his final year of apprenticeship or at such other times as the Controller may direct, the practical progress of every apprentice shall be assessed by an inspector or by any person authorised in writing by the inspector.

   (2) Where any training is given to any apprentice by any person other than the employer, an inspector or any person authorised in writing by the inspector may pay due regard to the assessment of progress of the apprentice made by the person in charge of such training.

   (3) For the purposes of assessing practical skill under this regulation, an inspector or any person authorised in writing by him may have the aid of such person or persons as he may consider fit and may have regard to the opinion of such person or persons.

   (4) An inspector or any person authorised in writing by the inspector may require any apprentice whose progress is being assessed under sub-regulation (1) to carry out in his presence such operations or answer such questions as he may think necessary in order to enable him to make a proper assessment of the apprentice’s skill.

   (5) In respect of every apprentice whose progress is assessed under this regulation, an inspector shall prepare and transmit to the Controller a written report and shall state in such report the manner in which such assessment was made and shall further state whether or not the apprentice has made reasonable progress towards acquiring a proper degree of skill and ability in the trade to which he is bound.

   (6) Where an inspector reports to the Controller in pursuance of sub-regulation (5) that an apprentice has not made reasonable progress, he shall further state whether the failure of the apprentice to make such progress is due in any respect to any failure on the part of the employer to provide the apprentice with suitable and sufficient training, having regard to all the circumstances of the case.

PART VII
CLASSES AND CORRESPONDENCE COURSES

 

25. Courses and classes

   (1) The Controller, or any inspector with the approval of the Controller, may at any time direct any apprentice to attend any course of instruction or classes which may include a block release course, a day release course or evening classes or take any correspondence course or any combination of these courses and classes as he may consider desirable for improving the apprentice’s knowledge of, and aptitude for, the trade to which he is bound.

   (2) Subject to the provisions of sub-regulation (3) of regulation 36 and sub-regulation (4) of regulation 37, any direction given to an apprentice under sub-regulation (1) shall be for a course or classes the duration of which does not extend beyond the expiration of the period for which the apprentice is bound, and the terms of any such direction may be varied at any time by the Controller or, with the approval of the Controller, by the inspector who gave the direction or by any other inspector.

   (3) Any classes which any apprentice may be directed to attend shall be for not less than four hours and not more than eight hours in any one week and all the classes shall be held during working hours.

   (4) The provisions of sub-regulation (3) shall not apply to any apprentice attending a block release course or evening classes or any full-time course of instruction.

   (5) An apprentice shall be deemed to have failed to complete his course if, upon the conclusion of such course of instruction or correspondence course, the principal or head of the college, school or other institution where such a course is conducted or under whose guidance the correspondence course is taken certifies to the Controller that the apprentice has not shown reasonable diligence in relation to such course of instruction or correspondence course.

   (6) The principal or head of the college, school or other institution where a course of instruction is conducted or under whose guidance a correspondence course is taken shall at the end of each year of the course report to the Controller any apprentice who has not during that year shown reasonable diligence and progress in relation to the course.

   (7) No employer shall restrain an apprentice from attending any course of instruction which he has been directed to attend under the provisions of sub-regulation (1).

 

26. Compulsory correspondence courses

Where, in the opinion of the Controller after consultation with the principal or head of any technical college, school or other technical institution, it is not considered practicable for any apprentice to attend any block release course, any day release course or evening classes for any reason, the Controller may direct that such apprentice shall take a correspondence course to be specified by him.

 

27. Refund of fees

   (1) Any apprentice who completes a course of instruction or a correspondence course of less than one year’s duration which he has been directed to attend or take under sub-regulation (1) of regulation 25 shall be entitled to recover the fees he paid in respect of such course from his employer unless the principal or head of the college, school or other institution where the course of instruction is conducted certifies to the Controller that the apprentice has not shown reasonable diligence in relation to the said course in accordance with sub-regulation (5) of regulation 25.

   (2) Any apprentice who attends a course of instruction or takes a correspondence course of more than one year’s duration which he has been directed to attend under sub-regulation (1) of regulation 25 shall be entitled, on the termination of each year of the course, to recover the fees he paid in respect of that year of the course from his employer unless the principal or head of the college, school or other institution where the course of instruction is conducted reports to the Controller that the apprentice has not shown reasonable diligence in relation to that year of the course in accordance with sub-regulation (6) of regulation 25.

   (3) Where any fees paid in respect of any course of instruction which an apprentice is directed to attend in accordance with the provisions of sub-regulation (1) of regulation 25 include a charge for board or lodging, his employer shall not be required to refund that charge.

 

28. Excuses for non-attendance

Notwithstanding anything contained in regulation 25, an apprentice shall not be deemed to have failed to comply with any direction given under sub-regulation (1) of regulation 25 if he proves that his failure to attend regularly or complete the number of papers required by the principal or head is due to sickness or other reasonable cause.

 

29. Wages while attending classes

When any apprentice is absent from his work by reason of compliance on his part with any direction given to him under sub-regulation (1) of regulation 25, his employer shall not make any reduction in his wages by reason only of such absence, and during such absence the apprentice shall be deemed for the purposes of calculating the amount of wages due and payable to him to have been engaged upon the work he is employed to do:

Provided that, in calculating the period in any one week in respect of which the employer is prohibited from making any reduction in his wages, there shall be excluded and no regard shall be had to any period spent by the apprentice attending evening classes.

PART VIII
HOURS, OVERTIME AND HOLIDAYS

 

30. Maximum hours of work

Subject to the provisions of regulation 32, no apprentice shall work or be permitted or required to work for more than 48 hours in any one week.

 

31. Night work

   (1) No apprentice shall work or be permitted or required to work during the night.

   (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-regulation (1), any apprentice may work or be permitted or required to work during the night if his so working is necessary—

      (a)   as a matter of emergency to avoid or lessen danger to life or serious danger to property; or

      (b)   to enable him to obtain experience of work which he would not otherwise obtain.

   (3) Any classes which an apprentice is directed to attend under sub-regulation (1) of regulation 25 shall not constitute work for the purposes of this regulation.

   (4) For the purpose of this regulation, “night" means the period between six o’clock in the evening and six o’clock in the morning.

 

32. Overtime

Any apprentice who completes at least three years of the period of apprenticeship may work or be permitted or required to work for a period of not more than eight hours in any one week in excess of the period for which he is permitted to work during such week by regulation 30.

 

33. Payment for overtime

Any apprentice who works or is permitted or required to work for any overtime under regulation 32 shall, in addition to any wages payable to him under regulation 21, be paid by his employer additional remuneration in respect of such overtime at rates bearing the same relation to his normal rate of remuneration as the additional remuneration paid to artisans in the employment of the same employer in respect of any overtime bears to the normal remuneration of such artisans.

 

34. Holidays

   (1) No apprentice shall work or be permitted or required to work on any holiday.

   (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-regulation (1), any apprentice may work or be permitted or required to work on any holiday if his so working is necessary—

      (a)   as a matter of emergency to avoid or lessen danger to life or serious danger to property; or

      (b)   to enable him to obtain experience of work which he would not otherwise obtain.

   (3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-regulation (1), every apprentice shall be deemed to have worked on any holiday for the purposes of computing the amount of wages due and payable to him by his employer and for the purpose of computing the period of his apprenticeship.

   (4) When any apprentice works or is permitted or required to perform any work on any holiday under sub-regulation (2), he shall be paid in respect of such work at rates bearing the same relation to his normal rate of remuneration as the additional remuneration paid to artisans in the employment of the same employer in respect of any work performed by them on any holiday bears to the normal remuneration of such artisans.

 

35. Leave

   (1) Save as is provided by regulation 34, no apprentice shall be permitted any leave of absence in excess of a total of three days, excluding holidays, during the period of 12 months from the date of commencement of his apprenticeship.

   (2) Subject to the operation of sub-regulation (1), an apprentice shall be entitled to 12 working days’ leave for each period of 12 months’ service. Any holiday, other than a Sunday, falling within a period of leave shall not be included in any leave.

   (3) The Controller may in his discretion authorise the granting of either paid or unpaid leave in excess of any period of leave granted under sub-regulation (1) or (2).

   (4) No leave resulting in an apprentice being absent from any course of instruction or evening classes to which he is directed under sub-regulation (1) of regulation 25 shall be granted.

   (5) The period qualifying for leave shall be calculated from the day succeeding the last day of the latest period of leave taken or, in the case of a first year apprentice, from the date of commencement of contract.

 

36. Wages while on leave

   (1) For the purpose of calculating wages while on leave, an apprentice shall be deemed to have worked during any period of leave, except when he is granted unpaid leave.

   (2) Any period of leave taken by any apprentice in accordance with sub-regulation (1) or (2) of regulation 35 shall be counted as working time towards the completion of his period of apprenticeship.

   (3) Any apprentice to whom any excess leave is granted under sub-regulation (3) of regulation 35 may be required to continue his apprenticeship beyond his contractual period for a time equal to the excess period of leave taken if the Controller shall by writing so require him.

 

37. Sick leave

   (1) When an apprentice is unable to attend his place of work or instruction due to sickness for more than one day, he shall, on production of a certificate signed by a medical practitioner, be granted by his employer not more than 12 days’ sick leave in any one calendar year, and during this period his service towards his apprenticeship shall continue.

   (2) If any apprentice is absent from work or a course of instruction beyond the period of sick leave granted by his employer in accordance with sub-regulation (1), his employer may at the request of the apprentice grant him any leave to which he is entitled under regulation 35.

   (3) If an apprentice is absent from work beyond the time of any period of leave due to him, the Controller shall be so informed by the employer and the employer shall notify the Controller immediately the apprentice returns to work.

   (4) Where an apprentice returns to work after a period of leave taken in accordance with this regulation, the Controller may consider the progress of the apprentice and may, after consultation with the employer, direct that the period of absence, or any part of it, in excess of 12 days be treated as sick leave, or require the apprentice to continue his apprenticeship period beyond his contractual period for all or any part of the excess of time of absence over the period of leave due to him as the Controller may deem fit.

PART IX
OFFENCES AND PENALTIES

 

38. Offences and penalties

   (1) Any person who, without reasonable excuse, fails or refuses to comply with any of the provisions of these Regulations shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable to a fine not exceeding seven hundred and fifty penalty units or to imprisonment for a period not exceeding three months, or to both.

   (2) Any person who, without reasonable excuse, fails or refuses to comply with any direction given under these Regulations shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable to a fine not exceeding seven hundred and fifty penalty units or to imprisonment for a period not exceeding three months, or to both.

   (3) The conviction or acquittal of any person charged with any offence under these Regulations shall in no way affect any civil right or obligation of such person.

[Am by Act 13 of 1994.]

SCHEDULE

[Regulation 10]

GOVERNMENT OF ZAMBIA

THE APPRENTICESHIP ACT

CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION OF CONTRACT

This is to certify that the apprentice named in the Indenture has satisfactorily completed an apprenticeship of ........................................... years .......................................... months to the trade of .................................................................................................. in accordance with the Apprenticeship Act.

Dated this ........................................ day of ..........................................

 

.............................................................
Controller of Apprenticeship

{/mprestriction}